Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir
The Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir is in Kolhapur, Maharashtra. It is also known as Ambabai Temple. This temple is one of the most devotional destinations in India. Kolhapur Mahalaxmi Devi is one of the 18 Shakti Peethas. This temple has beautiful ancient architecture and cultural heritage.
Pooja Timings
Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir is open every morning from 4:00 AM to 10:00 PM. Devotees can participate in a variety of poojas throughout the day. Here is a schedule of the daily poojas:
| Time | Pooja/Activity |
|---|---|
| 4:00 AM | Temple opens |
| 5:00 AM – 5:30 AM | Kakad Aarti (morning prayer) |
| 8:00 AM – 9:30 AM | Panchamrut Abhishek and Mahapuja |
| 11:30 AM | Bhog and Prasadam offering |
| 1:30 PM | Alankar Puja (decoration of the deity) |
| 8:00 PM | Dhoop Aarti (evening prayer) |
| 10:00 PM | Shej Aarti and temple closes |
Timings may change slightly sometimes like festivals or any special events.
History of Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir
The Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir was constructed in 7th century under the Chalukyas and later developed by the Yadavas and Marathas. The temple shows Hemadpanthi architecture, built by black stone construction and beautiful carvings. The sanctum contains the main idol of Goddess Mahalakshmi, carved from black stone, approximately 3 feet tall. The idol is crowned and holds symbolic items including a citrus fruit, mace, shield, and bowl.
Unlike other temples here is an unique feature is that the idol faces west—a rarity in Indian temples. On the occasion of the biannual solar events known as Kiranotsav, the sun’s rays fall directly on the idol, showing it in a spectacular glow.
Mythological Importance
1. The Story of Lakshmi and Vishnu
According to Hindu mythology, Goddess Lakshmi left Vaikuntha after being insulted by Sage Bhrigu and came to stay in Kolhapur. Lord Vishnu, in remorse, visited her by sending a silk saree from Tirupati every year during Dussehra, a tradition believed to continue to this day.
2. Defeat of Kolhasura
Legend says that the Rakshasa Kolhasura once ruled this region. Goddess Mahalakshmi defeated him, giving the city its name Kolhapur, which means “City of Kolha.”
Major Festivals Celebrated in Kolhapur
- Navratri (October).
- Rathotsav (April)
- Kiranotsav (March and September)
- Lalita Panchami, Lakshmi Puja, Diwali
Best Time to Visit Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir
The most comfortable time is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant. Festival times, especially Navratri and Kiranotsav, gives an unique and spiritual vibrant experience.
How to Reach
- By Air: Kolhapur Airport is around 10 km from the temple and is well connected to major cities.
- By Rail: Kolhapur Railway Station (Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Terminus) is 5 km away.
- By Road: Kolhapur is well connected via National Highway 4. Buses, taxis, and autos are readily available.
Nearby Attractions
- Jyotiba Temple – located on a hilltop of Lord Jyotiba.
- Rankala Lake – A beautiful lake near the temple. Go for evening relaxation.
- Panhala Fort – Beautiful panoramic views.
- New Palace Museum – A heritage site that houses royal memorabilia.
Dress Code
Visitors are advised to wear modest and traditional attire. Men can wear dhotis or pajamas, and women are recommended to wear sarees or salwar kameez. Avoid sleeveless tops, shorts, or other revealing clothing.
Famous Vegetarian Food near Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir
1. Kolhapuri Misal Pav
- Signature Dish: The most iconic vegetarian dish of Kolhapur.
- What’s Special: Spicy sprouted moth beans curry (usal) served with tarri (spicy gravy), topped with farsan, onions, and lemon. Served with pav (bread rolls).
- Flavor Profile: Fiery, tangy, crunchy.
- Best Places: Phadatare Misal, Chorage Misal, Aaswad.
2. Kolhapuri Thali (Veg)
- What’s Included: A complete meal with chapati or bhakri (jowar/bajra roti), seasonal vegetables, dal, rice, chutneys, curd, and sometimes dessert.
- Best Known For: Simplicity, nutrition, and local flavors with moderate to spicy taste.
3. Zunka Bhakri
- Zunka: A dry sabzi made of besan (gram flour) and tempered with spices.
- Bhakri: Rustic roti made of jowar or bajra.
- Often Served With: Garlic chutney (lasun thecha) and raw onion.
4. Thecha
- What Is It: A fiery chutney made from crushed green chilies, garlic, and salt.
- Best Eaten With: Bhakri and curd.
- Caution: Extremely spicy but flavorful.
5. Bhadang
- Type: Spicy puffed rice snacks.
- Ingredients: Puffed rice mixed with peanuts, garlic, and Kolhapuri masala.
- Perfect For: Tea-time or as a light snack during travel.
6. Kanda Bhaji (Onion Pakoda)
- Description: Deep-fried onion fritters made with besan and spices.
- Best Enjoyed With: A cup of cutting chai, especially during monsoon.
7. Kolhapuri Chutneys
- Varieties: Lasun (garlic), Til (sesame), Dry coconut, and peanut chutneys.
- Served With: Every traditional thali or snack item.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is there an entry fee for the Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir?
No, entry to the Mahalakshmi Temple is free for all devotees.
Can we perform special pujas or abhishekam?
Yes, the temple offers various sevas like Abhishekam, Alankaram, and Aartis. These can be booked at the temple premises.
Are phones or cameras allowed inside Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir?
Phones may be permitted in outer areas but photography inside the sanctum is usually restricted. It is best to follow the temple’s specific guidelines.
What is the best time to witness the Kiranotsav?
Kiranotsav is celebrated thrice a year, typically around 31 January to 2 February, 9 to 11 November, and 21 to 23 March.
Is the temple crowded throughout the day?
The temple sees more visitors in the morning during Kakad Aarti and in the evening around Dhoop Aarti. Visiting early in the morning is ideal for a peaceful darshan.
Are there facilities for senior citizens?
Yes, there are provisions like wheelchairs and assistance for elderly or differently-abled visitors.
Conclusion
Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Devi Mandir is not just a religious site—it’s a timeless blend of spiritual energy. Whether you’re a devout pilgrim or a curious traveler, a visit here leaves you enriched, blessed, and spiritually awakened
Address and Contact Number
187KH,
B ward, Mangalwar Peth,
Kolhapur
0231-2541779
Fax: 0231-2626750